Tuesday, December 20, 2016

Sermon from Sunday, December 18, 2016

Reading:  Matthew 1:18-25
 

The Gospel of Matthew tells a story about Joseph, husband of Mary the mother of Jesus.  Joseph and Mary are engaged, meaning they are actually legally married and bound to one another by a marriage contract (the “kettubah”) signed by Joseph and Mary’s father.  Joseph is slowly paying off a dowry to Mary’s father, and when the dowry is fully paid and Mary is finally of age, Joseph and Mary will finally consummate their relationship, the families will publicly celebrate the occasion, and the happy couple will begin to live together ever after.  But as often happens in life, things fall apart, and Joseph faces a big decision.  

(Warning: if you read the previous entry, "Towards Sunday, Dec 18" you may notice that this sermon is not the one that I planned to follow that entry.  That sermon was actually written ... but then this one got written when I woke up Sunday morning.)



There is a difference between the ideal and the holy, and even sometimes between what’s good and what’s of God.

Have you ever heard yourself saying things like
·         “in an ideal world, such and such would not be …” or
·         “in a perfect world, such and such would happen…” 

What we mean, of course, that what is, what we have to deal with, what others are, what we are, what the world is, is not really what we’d like, not what we think should be, just a compromise, and something we put up with and settle for with some unhappiness.

And life and reality being what they are, that unhappiness becomes a habit, a practice, a way of life that gets expressed in phrases and judgements like
·         “if only he or she were … different in some way (you fill in the blank)”
·         “if only the world weren’t so … (what do you usually end that sentence stem with?)”
·         “if only I weren’t so …(what?)” or
·         “I’m just too … something, to be good or good enough or worthwhile (and I’m sure we all have many ways of filling that one in)”

These judgements form a deep sadness or unhappiness within us – a criticalness about ourselves and others and a lack of love for what is, that settles like a shadow on our heart and around our view of life, that keeps us from really embracing, accepting and loving what is.

Because we think that a fundamental difference and distance we have to deal with in life is between the ideal and the real, between what should be and what actually is.

But we’re wrong – like Joseph was wrong before he learned and was made to see that the real difference in life is between the ideal and the holy, between what we think should be and what is really of God.

Joseph was a good man.  That much is made clear in the story.  In a way he represents all  that was good about his people, and all that was worthy of admiration and respect in his tradition.

The story says Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, but they were not yet living together.  This means they were, in one very big and real sense, already married and already legally bound to one another for the rest of their lives.  They were in the first of three stages – the c0ntract stage, of full and legal marriage.

There was this thing called a kettubah.  It was a marriage contract.  It was negotiated between, and signed by Mary’s father and Joseph.  It set out the terms of the marriage – things like the kind and amount of dowry Joseph would pay to Mary’s father before he could take her from his house and have her live in his, like the list of what Mary would bring with her from her father’s house to add to Joseph’s household and estate, and like what penalty either party would pay the other if they broke the contract.

And the contract was registered with the elders of the town.  It was legal and binding.  It was the first stage of the covenant of marriage.

The second stage, still to come, would be the consummation – the actual beginning of sexual marital relations.  This would come in due course.  There are records of it being as long as seven years from contract to consummation, because consummation was not allowed until the groom had finished paying the bride’s father the whole of the agreed-upon dowry – and this could take some time depending on the groom’s situation in life.  And consummation was also not allowed until the bride was of age, and the lengthy of time this was depended of course on her age at the time the contract was signed; it could be a while, too.

But when the time came for the consummation – what Joseph and Mary were still waiting for, the groom with his family and friends would come in procession to the bride’s father’s house.  They would be happily received.  The bride and groom would retire to a bridal chamber to consummate their relationship, while everyone waited happily outside.  Then after the deed, the bed sheets would be examined, the blood would be reported as proof of the bride’s virginity (one of the terms of the contract).

And then would come the third stage – the journey of everyone to the groom’s house, for a wild and public celebration of the marriage, and the beginning of life together ever after for the happy bride and groom.

So, when Joseph finds out Mary is pregnant before they have got to stage two, while they are still in the contract stage, waiting and paying and living towards consummation and celebration, this is suddenly less than ideal.  It is not as it should be.  It as – as far as Joseph can see, an unholy mess – a shadowed and imperfect situation, a problem in need of a solution – just like so much else in life that we have to put up with, that’s messy and imperfect, not as good as we would like, not ideal.

Joseph, to his credit, tries to do the right thing – a good thing, the best thing he can imagine.  He knows that if he and Mary’s father and Mary go ahead in the marriage, and live out the contract to its end, when he and Mary come together and consummate their relationship in the bridal bed and the bed-sheet is then examined for the proof of blood, there may not be the sign that people would be expecting to see.  For Mary, it seems to him, is no longer a virgin, but is pregnant. 

And she will be disgraced.  She may be run out of town.  She might even be stoned.

So to make the best of a bad situation, because he’s a good man, Joseph decides to be the one to break the contract, to walk out, to divorce Mary quietly, and stop the relationship and the marriage where it is.  

He won’t get his dowry back; that’s gone.  He’ll forfeit whatever Mary was going to bring into his household and his estate with her.  He’ll also have everyone in town thinking he was the unfaithful one, the unreliable and irresponsible one.

And he’s willing to do this because he is good and kind, and because he thinks that the basic difference we have to deal with in life is between what’s ideal and what’s good, between what we think should be and what we have to put up with.

But then the dream comes.  The angel speaks to him.  And his mind and heart and whole life are opened to a different way of seeing things, of being with things, of loving and embracing what is.  Because the message from heaven to earth is what is, is of God; that which seems to you messy and imperfect, is exactly what God wants to be and is working with; and that which seems less than ideal, less than what you think it should be, is what God is using, and causing to be, and happy to be filling with good purpose, and delighted with.

Because through it – through that very thing, which is a common thing of earth, through what is less than ideal, God is bringing to be what most needs to be, what is and what will be good, holy, and truly life-giving, even life-saving in ways we cannot begin to imagine.

And the question is: is this still true?

This is the message and point of the story – that what’s real is holy, that the way the world is is where God’s kingdom is and will always be unfolding, that the way we and others are – as imperfect as that is, is exactly what God loves, embraces, and is always in the process of turning to some good and perfect end.

I wonder … is that a dream you need to have in your life at least some time?  Is that an angel’s good news you need to hear at least some time?

I know it’s one I need more often than I ever know.

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