Monday, May 27, 2019

How on earth do baptize a household? (from Sunday, May 26, 2019)

Reading:  Acts 16:6-15


In the Acts of the Apostles, the community of Christ begins to take root around the Mediterranean.  Peter, Paul and other disciples of Jesus travel to different districts, cities and towns with the good news of the resurrection of Jesus and of the coming of the kingdom of God in the world.  And, as the reading emphasizes, success and fruitfulness come not from strategic planning but from spiritual attentiveness and openness.

In the reading, the places where Paul starts and where he wants to keep going – Phrygia, Galatia, Mysia, Bythnia and Troas, are all in Asia Minor, in modern-day Turkey.  He knows that area.  But where he ends up – Macedonia, Neapolis and Philippi, are all across the Straits of Bosphorus , the Sea of Marmara and the Aegean Sea, in modern-day Greece – new and unfamiliar territory for him.


The Lord opened Lydia’s heart to listen eagerly to what was said by Paul.  When she and her household were baptized, she urged us, saying, “If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come and stay at my home.”  And she prevailed upon us.


“When she and her household were baptized…”

How do you baptize a household? 

If this were a joke, the answer would probably be “very carefully.”

But it’s not a joke; the Book of Acts is serious about this.  More often than not when people hear and receive the good news of the way of Christ and the coming of the kingdom of God into the affairs of the world, it’s not just them as individuals who are baptized and welcomed into the community of Christ.  It’s their household, which means their family – all members of it, their family business if they have one, all the property and assets they have, whatever servants may be part of the household and any other people regularly involved in managing their affairs.  In other words, it’s all they have and all they do in the world that is baptized – that’s welcomed into the community of Christ, dedicated to the coming of the kingdom of God, and celebrated as part of how God is transforming the world not just one heart, but one whole household at a time.

So, “a certain woman named Lydia, a worshiper of God, was listening to us; she was from the city of Thyatira and a dealer in purple cloth.  The Lord opened her heart to listen eagerly to what was said by Paul.  [And] she and her household were baptized…”

It sounds so simple and matter of fact.  Really, though there was nothing simple nor matter of fact about it.

Just think of all the twisted, crooked lines that came together to lead to the happy outcome of this story.  There is Paul, who a short time and only seven chapters earlier was tracking down Christians all over the country to kill them in the name of God, now a Christian himself and one of Christianity’s most public preachers.  There’s the way he and his friends ended up in Greece when they had made all their plans to be in Turkey instead.  And who knows why instead of staying in Neapolis, a nice easygoing seaside town, they came instead to Philippi, a more hard-nosed Roman imperial city where the popularity and power of the empire and the emperor would make the way of Christ especially hard for him to preach and hard for others to accept?

Then there’s the women Paul ended up preaching to, and where he found them.  They were a mixture of Jewish women and women known as “God-fearers” – Gentiles drawn to Judaism and what it had to offer, who became kind of “associate members” or non-Jewish adherents of a Jewish community – not real Jews, but kind of half-connected and allowed to participate in some of the community life.  Philippi being the imperial city it was, though, there was no synagogue where the women could meet, so they created a place of prayer for themselves just outside the city by the river which is where Paul managed to find them.

Which is also where he and Lydia met, and what a story Lydia’s must have been.  The fact she was known as a businesswoman – a seller of purple, was itself unusual in its time.  Was she widowed?  Was her husband ailing?  Was she ever married; against all odds and laws at the time was she a woman who either inherited a family business or built it up herself?  And why was she in Philippi?  She was from Thyatira which is actually one of the cities Paul travelled through himself to get to Philippi. 

This story is far from simple and matter of fact.  It’s as twisted, as random, as full of inexplicable coincidence and unexpected consequence from unplanned events as our lives are, when we really stop to think about them. 

When we think about our life journey,
who we meet along the way,
who we fall in love with and marry and why,
what we end up studying or doing for a living,
where we work and with who,
what our health is like,
who our kids are and what they end up doing,
who your minister is and what we end up doing or not doing together as a church,
what happens to us at different points all along the way that we don’t plan and can only
          weep and laugh and marvel at …
are any of our lives ever just simple and matter of fact?

And even in the story of Paul and Lydia, just when it seems there’s a happy ending – contact made with a community of faith, Lydia and her household baptized into and committed to the way of Christ, Paul with a comfortable home to work from for a while, if we were to read on into the next chapter, the very next thing that happens as Paul goes from Lydia’s house to preach in the marketplace, he gets in trouble with the imperial police and ends up in jail. 

But you know, even that in the end turns out for good, and by the time Paul ends up leaving Philippi, this has been one of the richest chapters of his missionary experience and the church that’s established in Philippi grows into one of the most open, vibrant and faithful of all the churches he starts, and one he happily keeps in touch with for the rest of his life.

And isn’t that what we want for our life – to know that God somehow gathers up all the threads and is able to weave them into a wonderful tapestry.  That no matter how broken or scattered or useless we feel at times, we have a place in God’s kingdom, we are part of God’s work in the world.  Isn’t this what we want for ourselves, for our family and our household, for our church, for our community, and for all the world?

So, how do we baptize our household?  How do we commit our experience and our journey to the way of Christ and the kingdom of God?  How do we celebrate all we have and all we do as part of how God is transforming and healing the world one family, one church and one community at a time?

I wonder if it depends on our image of God.

When I was a child, baptism for me was by full immersion as a believer, confessing my sins and giving thanks – and my life once and for all, to Jesus for saving me from God’s judgement and eternal hell.  And I know there was talk at church about having to grow into that commitment and growing into faith all my life.  But what most stuck for me was the notion of once-for-all escape from the fear of hell.  I was so scared of God that that’s all that mattered, and I didn’t pay as much attention as I might have to the continually-growing part.  I was just so glad to be saved that the rest didn’t matter quite as much.

Since then, though, I’ve come to know God more as a loving and creative parent, just desiring the best for us and all the world, working patiently and faithfully to help weave and keep weaving all that is, into a tapestry of glory, of grace and of love for all.  And somehow the image of sprinkling rather than full immersion seems to make sense as an expression of that. 

Not a once-for-all flood – not a full, sudden, highly charged, cathartic washing and cleansing of all the bad and leaving only the good, but rather a choice for showers – the choice of letting yourself be sprinkled and to receive continual, as-needed, season by season, year by year refreshment of your soul, growth of your faith, renewal of your hope, broadening of your love.

And how we do that – how God does that in each of our lives and in each of our families, how God does that through us in the life of our church and our community, is something we each only know for ourselves in whatever twists and turns and opportunities and challenges we live by.

So, how do you baptize a household?  How do you commit your experience and your journey to the way of Christ and the kingdom of God?  How do we celebrate day by day and season by season, all we have and all we do as part of how God is transforming and healing the world one family, one church and one community at a time?



Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Salvation by contamination? (from Sunday, May 19, 2019)

Reading:  Acts 11:1-18

Christianity began within Judaism.  Jesus was Jewish.  So were his first followers and at first they assumed the body of Christ would naturally remain Jewish.  They believed they were “the chosen people,” that their traditions and rituals (especially circumcision and avoiding unclean people and unclean food) made them clean and superior to others, and that therefore they were chosen and prepared by God to be the new community of God’s kingdom in the world.

But then Gentiles, without first becoming Jews, also began to believe the message of the kingdom of God on Earth.  They began to show evidence in their lives of the new life that Jesus invites us to live, without accepting any of the Jewish traditions and rituals.

In the Acts of the Apostles it is Peter who is led to see this.  Through encounters with a variety of so-called unclean people and a dream from God, Peter comes to see that God is at work in all people regardless of their culture, religion and any kind of “otherness.”   And he accepts them as brothers and sisters in Christ.

But then, he has to explain his acceptance of “unclean” people into the church to his friends back home, especially the Church Council in Jerusalem.



In hindsight we know, and the early church eventually knew too, that Peter was right.  He was just trying to keep up with what God was doing – with where the risen Jesus and the Spirit were going, and was a good church leader because of it.

But for a while he was in trouble with his church because Cornelius was not exactly the kind of person they had in mind as their target demographic to try to grow their church.  He was the kind of new member more likely to give them a bad reputation among the people they wanted to attract and have the support of.

Not that Cornelius was a bad person.  But he was Roman, not Jewish; he was heathen, uncultured in his habits, and knew nothing about proper, holy dietary and purity laws.  And he was a centurion – a servant of the emperor, an enforcer of the empire, committed to uphold goals, visions and structures in the world very different from the kingdom of God.

The first disciples and Cornelius really lived in different worlds.  They moved in different circles.  Obeyed different kinds of orders and rules.  And they had no reason to have anything to do with one another; every reason, in fact, to want not to have very much to do with one another because it could only be trouble.

Like when I was growing up in a conservative, near-fundamentalist church in Winnipeg.  We really emphasized missions and evangelizing the lost, but we also had pretty clear ideas of what it meant and what it took to be an acceptable, “clean” church member.  So even though our youth group went a few times a year to the Union Gospel Mission on North Main to preach, sing and share testimonies with what 50 years ago we described so terribly as the “Indians and other drunks” who lived in that part of town, if at the end of the service any of them had come up to us and said, “Thank you for coming and sharing your faith; God has touched me, and I wonder can I be baptized and join your church?”, I am not sure how on earth either we would have handled that.  How we would ever have been ready to accept that kind of conversion by God of the kind of church we were at that time.

But you know, that church has changed and grown.  When I was in Winnipeg a few years ago and went to worship there, I saw a lot of the same people I knew from growing up there.  And I also saw a whole lot of others – others who were really other: Filipino families from the neighbourhood, South and Central American families who also had moved in, and Indian and Chinese medical students from the nearby medical school, all worshipping the one God whose children we are regardless of colour, creed or culture.

Which makes me wonder if what Peter saw when he met Cornelius face to face, eye to eye, and heart to heart, was not only “the other” but also in some way a reminder and a reflection of himself, his own story and his own journey?  Triggered maybe by the number three – the number of holy presence, and of holy fullness and fulfilment, and the number of times it keeps reappearing on his way to meeting Cornelius. 

In the dream Peter has, three times a sheet descends from heaven with all kinds of unclean animals and creepy crawly things that Peter dares not eat because he thinks they will contaminate him.  So three times he refuses to eat, citing the law of God.  And three times God insists that what God declares clean, Peter dare not declare unclean.

Three times.  After which he awakes to find three men at his door, saying they’ve been sent to fetch him to see Cornelius who was told by God to send for him.  Three again.

Just like three times Peter denied Jesus because Jesus wasn’t turning out the way his tradition told him a messiah would, and then after his resurrection, on that morning by the seaside three times Jesus gives Peter a chance to say he loves him – each time undoing one of the denials.  And then three times calls him again to ministry and mission in his name.

Along the way, in his desire to follow Jesus and stay with him, Peter’s spiritual and religious tradition was as much a hindrance as a help, as was sense of his own unworthiness and weakness.  But Jesus, God and Spirit found ways, in threes, to help him through.

And who was to say this was not true of Cornelius as well?  That regardless of his particular culture, identity, way of life and place in the world, Jesus, God and Spirit were leading him as well on a journey into something bigger, better and more open than either he or Peter could imagine or create on their own?  And also that they were meant to discover it together?

Accepting Cornelius as a brother in faith and sitting down to eat with him – treating him as a full and equal member of the household of God just as he was, was a stretch for Peter and cause for concern among the other church members. 

And it was also the best thing to happen to them, saving them from becoming just one more kind-of-open-but-kind-closed congregation, and saving Christianity from becoming a mono-cultural institution rather than a living and growing body of all God’s people in the world.  God saves us from ourselves through encounter with “the other” – and the more “other” the other is, the more we are saved.

And it’s interesting how this kind of freedom can get expressed in different churches.

Rev. Nadia Bolz-Weber is a Lutheran priest who began and still pastors a church in Denver called House for All Sinners and Saints.  And the name is accurate, because somehow as a church they’ve been able to live into the freedom of God’s grace to all.  And it shows in one of their outreach ministries. 

For a few years now at Thanksgiving they make bag lunches to take out and share with people in the city – all kinds of people, who have to work on Thanksgiving Day – at all kinds of jobs.  In the bags they put turkey sandwiches they’ve made from fresh-cooked turkey, pumpkin pie bars, muffins made of stuffing, along with salt, pepper, mayo and mustard packets, a napkin, and a note that says, “It sucks to have to work on Thanksgiving.  Operation: Turkey Sandwich is brought to you by House for all Sinners and Saints.”

One year they made 600 bag lunches and, in Nadia’s words, “after assembling them, we loaded them into our cars and dispersed to find any gas station cashiers, security guards, strippers, bartenders, bus drivers, or hospital janitors we could track down.”  She mentions one person in particular – a clerk in an adult bookstore in a seedy part of downtown, who when he was given the bag and read the note, teared up and said, “Wait.  Your church brought me Thanksgiving lunch … here?”

Yes.  Because God says, “What I declare clean, you are not to declare unclean.”

I’m not sure what this means for us here.  But I wonder about the number three. 

One evening recently a young homeless man came into our building while some of our women’s group was preparing the Lower Hall for the church sale.  After a bit of conversation and a gift of a needed belt for his pants, he left and things ended without incident or injury. 

And I wonder. 

One homeless person at our door… we feel unsettled, and grateful that nothing bad happened.  A second … we start to say “Hmmm, is there something going on here?”  And a third?  How can we not start to recognize ourselves in him, and him in us – and see ourselves together as brothers and sisters of the Christ ... all in need of a safe and warm home ... where we’re loved by God and accepted by others  ... no matter who we are, where we’ve come from, and what we struggle with ... no matter how often we mess up along the way ... just because we really are, all together, beloved children of God part of something bigger, better and more open than any of us can ever imagine or create.

That’s the good news we all count on no matter who we are – the love of God for us all, for us and for other folks not at all like us.  And that’s the mission we are given – to know and to share this love of God for all.

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Oh, Mother, how wide your wings are!


Readings:  Luke 13:31-35 and Acts 9:32-43

In the Gospel reading, Jesus is nearing the city of Jerusalem.  For him it is the city of God where all who are in need can come and receive what they need for life.  But for the religious and political leaders of the city it is their special place to protect from others, and they are willing to kill anyone who threatens their hold on it.  In this reading Jesus utters the famous image of God as a mother hen wanting to gather all her chicks under her wings, and the leaders of the people not letting God’s children in. 

Acts 9 is one of the great pivotal chapters in the Bible – in this case showing the early church in a moment of great transition.  Up to this time the boundaries have been clear.  The Christian community, for its part, is exclusively Jewish followers of Jesus.  And the Jewish leadership, for its part, sees the followers of Jesus as heretics undermining true faith in God and is willing to kill them.


In chapter 9 everything starts to shift.  In the first half of the chapter Saul, leading the Jewish campaign against the Christians, is stopped in his tracks and himself becomes a follower of Jesus.  In the second half of the chapter – todays’ today, Peter, a leader of the Christians, begins spending time on the boundary between Jews and Gentiles, and when he sees God doing the same healing and saving work among Gentiles as among the Jews, he knows he has to rethink the whole boundary thing. 

In this reading, Aeneas is a Greek name.  Tabitha is a Jewish name, but the fact she is also known as Dorcas (a Greek name) suggests she has associated freely with both communities.  And Simon the Tanner?  Among Jews, tanners were ritually unclean, so it says a lot that Peter stayed at his house for a while.

 Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it!  
How often have I desired to gather your children together
as a hen gathers her brood under her wings,



Listen!

Do you hear it?  The rustling of feathers? 

Do you feel it?  God’s wings settling over us and around us? 

It’s not a bad image.  Not a bad way of understanding what we’re doing here.  What happens here, and why we come here.

We come here in all kinds of states.  Carrying all kinds of things – sometimes, happy gifts and blessings we’re happy to share, and sometimes, heavy baggage we’re not quite sure what to do with.

Sometimes you share it with me when you arrive and before worship starts.  Have I heard that someone is in the hospital, or home from it?  That someone, or someone’s brother or mother has died, and can we pray for them?  That it’s someone else’s 85th birthday, or 60th anniversary – which of course we want to announce and celebrate with them.  And so we do.

We come here happy and grateful, tired and bruised, hopeful and empty and discouraged and sometimes just wondering.  And we want to share what we have.  Under the safe and spreading canopy of God’s wings, we share one another’s joy – like the birth a few weeks ago of a daughter to Mark and Jenny.  And we share one another’s sorrow – like the losses suffered over the winter by Ed and Marg, by the Walters family, and so many others we have mentioned in our prayers.

Of course, the struggles we face and the sorrows we carry are not always as easy to share here on a Sunday morning as are the happy things.  But then there’s the other little spaces made for us under God’s wing, like the Quilt Club where hearts are stitched together as much as quilts.  Or the NOW group with its long story of personal pastoral care.  The requests that are shared with the Prayer Chain, that we’re trying to revitalize, by the way.  And what’s shared among close friends and confidantes over coffee and over the phone and in confidence – knowing not only that it won’t be spread around, but also that sharing with  one or two helps ease the burden and make the weight of whatever it is, that much more manageable.

In all these ways we are gathered in and cared for.  Welcomed and not turned away.  Not alone, but part of a living, breathing brood all equal and equally under the outstretched wings of a kind and caring God, a mother-hen God, the kind of mother and grandmother God we all long for.

“Mother, oh Mother, how wide your wings are.  Thank you, God.”

Thinking of our reading this morning, I wonder if Dorcas felt this?  And if this is maybe one of the reasons – maybe THE reason, she joined the church in the city of Joppa where she lived.

In the story about her, there’s no mention of husband or children, no mention of household at all in an age when people were known by their household connections and it was their family that was their security and identity.  The story mentions only “the saints and widows” as her companions in her dying.  So was she unmarried?  Was she herself a widow?  And was the Christian church a welcome home and a much-needed family for her?  A haven?  A place of comfort, care and acceptance?

How many come to church today not because of the programs or the faith or the minister or anything else, but mostly for a home, for connection and for support?  How many around us today are looking for just that?  Looking for a place among others under the warm and welcoming wing of a kind and loving God?

And Dorcas was not just needy.  She also had a lot to offer.  A lot she brought to the table.  A lot to give and to share.  She was handy, a seamstress, was known for all the tunics and cloaks and other clothing she made.  And not only made, but gave away.  “She was devoted to good works and charity” is the way they spoke of her.

Sounds a lot like the Quilt Club with the hundreds of beautiful lap quilts they’ve made and given away to different agencies and people in the city who need them and need the comfort they bring.  “Mother, oh Mother, how wide your wings are, and how far they spread.”

Dorcas too gave what she made to all kinds of people.  How else are we to understand the variety of names she is known by?  To the Jews, she is “Tabitha” – a Jewish name meaning “Gazelle.”  To the Greeks she is known as “Dorcas” – the Greek name also for “Gazelle.”  Like a gazelle she must have been fast and free in all she did and all she gave for others, and she was charitable, generous and known to people of all sorts in the city.

Much like what I see here.  How many different names, how many different identities, how many different good and charitable connections do you and other members of this church have?  You are members of Fifty and are part of what this church does.  But you are also Lions and Masons and members of the Men’s Club.  You give time and energy to agencies like City Kidz and Wesley Urban Minstries.  You reach out on your own to care for children and palliative care patients and families in need.  You go on mission trips to all kinds of places where people are in need of someone to extend God’s wings to them, to cover them as well and let them know they’re not alone.

Mother, oh Mother-hen God, how wide your wings are!  And when it comes to family – the Christian family we are, is there any limit to who might next prove to be our brother and sister, or to whom we might next find some way to prove ourselves brother and sister?  Be surprised to find ourselves as brother and sister to?

And … is it woe to us when we aren’t part of the spreading and the gathering in?  Woe to us, and just see how desolate our house becomes when by what we do or don’t do, or by what we are or aren’t willing to become, we keep others out?  Don’t make room and a space for them?  Put up barriers and make them feel uncomfortable about being here?

Our new mission statement is “to know and to share God’s love for all.”  And I wonder, any time we say it out loud, any time we think about it, any time we put it into practice in some new way, do the feathers of God’s wings maybe ruffle in the breeze just a bit as the wings start to stretch?

As we get ready for the Case for Kids Walk this year, either making donations or making plans to walk against child poverty. 

As the Faith Development Committee wrestles with ways to can reach out and provide helpful spiritual resources for families in our care, whose children can’t always be in Sunday school.  And whether there is anything we can offer now that this year we aren’t able to offer Summer Day Camp. 

And as Council starts to discuss at their meeting tomorrow night just what we are being called to by God in the new presence of homeless persons in our community – one of whom wandered into the church last week while some of our members were getting things set up for the Sale.

I don’t know.  Do you feel God’s wings that are spread and settled over us, starting to spread just a little bit more, making room for more of God’s children to come in, and into God’s care?  To know themselves, like us, to be welcomed and cared for under the wings of a kind and loving God?

Oh Jerusalem, how I have longed to gather your children as a mother hen gathers her chicks under her wing.

And, oh mother, of mother-God, how wide your wings are!  And how wide they will be!

Thanks be to God.

And the people said Amen, as God spread her wings wide, and the breeze of the ruffling feathers lifted the spirits of all her dear brood just enough.